Xarelto is a prescription medication that plays a crucial role in the management of certain health conditions related to blood clots. Many patients and healthcare providers alike often ask, what is Xarelto pills? This article aims to provide comprehensive information about this important medication.
What is Xarelto?
Xarelto (rivaroxaban) is an anticoagulant, or blood thinner, that is used to prevent and treat various types of blood clots. It works by inhibiting specific clotting factors in the blood, which helps reduce the risk of serious complications such as stroke and deep vein thrombosis (DVT).
Indications for Use
Xarelto is commonly prescribed for several medical conditions, including:
- Preventing strokes in individuals with non-valvular atrial fibrillation.
- Treating DVT and pulmonary embolism (PE).
- Reducing the risk of DVT after hip or knee replacement surgery.
- Preventing blood clots in certain patients undergoing major surgeries.
How Does Xarelto Work?
The active ingredient in Xarelto works by blocking factor Xa, an essential component of the coagulation cascade. By doing so, it effectively prevents the formation of blood clots and helps maintain normal blood flow.
Dosing Information
It’s important for patients to follow their healthcare what is xarelto pills provider’s instructions regarding what is Xarelto pills. Common dosing guidelines include:
- For atrial fibrillation: 20 mg once daily.
- For DVT/PE treatment: Initial dose typically includes 15 mg twice daily for 21 days, followed by 20 mg once daily.
- Post-surgical prevention: 10 mg once daily starting 6-10 hours post-surgery.
Potential Side Effects
- Unusual bleeding or bruising.
- Nausea.
- Headache.
- Dizziness.
If you experience severe symptoms such as heavy bleeding, contact your healthcare provider immediately.
FAQs About Xarelto
1. Can I take Xarelto with other medications?
Always consult your doctor before combining Xarelto with any other medications, as some can increase the risk of bleeding.
2. Is there a need for regular blood tests while taking Xarelto?
Unlike some other anticoagulants, regular blood tests are not typically necessary for monitoring while on Xarelto.
3. What should I do if I miss a dose?
If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. If it’s almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular schedule. Never double up doses.
For more detailed information, visit Xarelto Official Site.
In conclusion, understanding what is Xarelto pills is vital for anyone prescribed this medication. Always discuss any concerns with your healthcare provider to ensure optimal treatment outcomes.